一、           Introduction:

Yeast

Is some unicellular fungis, not the system evolve the unit of the classification

Have already known various leavens currently, greatly part of is categorized to the son bag germ door

Present the egg circular, circular, the cylinder form or the Ning Meng form germ to fall the appearance and the germ likeness generally, but more greatly and more thick, assume the ivory or red, the surface is moist and sticks to dense, is taken easily.

Grow a way a cloning for cent and have sex to breed

The cloning has the bud Zhi and the Lie Zhi two.Solving the false silk leaven of fat waits for when the environment condition is quickly feat and grow to breed, the sub- cell that pays the bud formation didn't andyet female cell separate, and then grow new bud, become bunchy cell, as if false silk form, so call false silk leaven.

There is sex to breed the creation son bag spore

The yeast fungus distributes very widely, being containing a more vegetable, the fruit surface of sugar to distribute more, in the air soil less.

Yeast fungus the main growth environment is the tide is wet or the liquid environment, some yeast funguses will also exist in the living creature body.

二、           The effect of the yeast fungus：

The yeast fungus occupies an important position in making by fermentation, food, medicine waiting for industry

As early as more than  years ago of Yan business' times, China made wine with the yeast fungus

The leaven camp particularly sex or and sex the good oxygen live, didn't know sex to be disgusted with the leaven of the oxygen particularly currently.While lacking of oxygen, the leaven that ferments a type pass to convert sugar carbon dioxide and ethanol to obtain energy.

The C6 H12 O6(glucose) →the 2 C2 H5 OHs+2 CO2s

During the period of making wine, the ethanol is protected to stay;Be roasting Wrap or steam the process of the plain wheat roll in, carbon dioxide will?The regiment starts, and the alcohol then vaporize.

The most speak of leaven make wine leaven(also call Wrap leaven)(the Saccharomyces cerevisiae), ever since that time several thousand years, do predecessors ferment with itWrap with the wet goods, in the Po Xiao Wrap with the process of the plain wheat roll  meeting in regiment lets out carbon dioxide.

Because the leaven belongs to simple unicellular to really check living creature, being easy to development, and growing quickly, is been used for modern biology to study to win extensively.If make wine leaven to make Important mode living creature is also the important research material of the genetics and molecular biology.

Solving the false silk leaven of fat is used for petroleum to take off a wax

Endanger

Few yeast funguses of categories can cause the instrument corruption, if the honey leaven's waiting for it can make the honey, jam change in character, Han the lousy leaven often makes the wet goods beverage pollute, also is the alcohol ferments industry of harmful fungi.

Some yeast funguses are harmful to the living creature or the tools and implements, for example the red leaven(Rhodotorula) meeting grow Be bathing Lian to wait for a watery furniture top

The white and false silk leaven(or call the white reads the bead germ)(the Candida albicans) meeting grows etc. mankind's top skin of the wetness organizes at the vagina Chen wall.The white and false silk leaven can cause the skin, mucosa, the breath way, the digest way and Bi urine system etc. is various diseases.

三、The main ingredient of the yeast fungus:

The vitamin, the protein content of the yeast fungus is high, can make to eat, the medicine use to use with forage,

Again is withdraw a pit Sour, assist A, cell dye C, the Gu Guang sweet , Three phosphoric acid gland sWait for various raw materials of bio-chemical products, can be also used for producing vitamin, amino acids, organic acid etc..

Vitamin

Vitamin,(Taiwan, Hong Kong calls vitamin) , is a series of low mark son organic compound to know together as.They are the little nourishment compositions that the living creatures body need, and general again the oneself can't produce, needing to pass food etc. the means acquire.

The vitamin can't is like sugar, protein and fat and cans produce energy so, constituting cell, but their metabolism to the living creature body have already regulated a function.Lacking of the vitamin will cause a serious healthy problem.The current research expresses the mankind need  kinds of vitamins at least.

The important vitamin that mankind need

Distinguishing feature

It request vitamin to satisfy four distinguishing feature and just can call it is an essential vitamin in the definition of the vitamin:

Outside source:The human body self can't synthesize(the vitamin D human body can be synthesized with jot, but due to more important, still Be essential vitamin), need to pass food complement;

Little:The quantity that human body need is few, but can exertive and huge function;

Regulate sex:The vitamin is essential to regulate the human body metabolism or energy change;

Particularity:After lacking of a certain vitamin, the person will present special abnormal state.

According to these four distinguishing features, the human body needs  kinds of vitamins totally, also is usually say of  kinds of necessary vitamins.

In addition, the Dan alkali and the muscle Chun also usually are returned in essential vitamin, they two is the member of the vitamin B clan.

Nucleotide

Nucleotide the sour(nucleotide) is to check Chemistry material combined with phosphoric acid, check  among themA phosphoric acid is a series of species that has a representative.Several pit sThe sour conjunction becomes material of locking the form to call to gather pit Sour, the pit Sour is also the unit that constitutes DNA(take off the oxygen pit sugar nucleic acid) with the RNA(the pit sugar nucleic acid), living creature of all exist in the cell.

Nucleotide Sour function
To have little pit  in almost all foods of the living creatureSour and it combines a thing to gather the pit Sour, DNA, RNA etc. nucleic acid.Can be the material exploitation that synthesizes RNA, DNA effectively in the body after taking.Take more pit Sour, to raise immunity to regulate function, anti- tired, The anti- is aging and repress tumor(cancer), raise memory, repress allergy and improve rough skin etc. result.

Nucleotide Of exploitation

Seasoning

Bird Sour(GMP), muscle The sour(IMP) etc. pit Sour belong to present flavor pit Sour, in addition to oneself have fresh flavor, also have is sour(monosodium glutamate) to combine with ammonia in left Xuan valley, there is function of raising the fresh flavor, conduct and actions adjusts to anticipate, the soup anticipate of raw material usage.

Food additive

It have the urine  in the female milkSour(UMP), afterbirth Sour(CMP), gland Sour(AMP), bird Sour(GMP), muscle Sour(IMP) wait for various pit sSour, for raise infant of the immunity regulate the function and memory exertive the work use, at Europe and America, Japanese etc. nation produce of infant's milk powder all has already little by little increase to check  according to the content in the female milkSour.There is also example of increasing the RNA.

Medical treatment

Check The sour is a medicine, can repress tumor, in the United States also has is the example that the immunity regulates to use to the postoperative sufferer.

四、           Yeast Hairdressing result:

The Pitera  is a kind of natural live the skin leaven essence, because the Pitera  ferments the born natural product in the process for the yeast fungus, can't be replaced by the artificial machine and make duplicate production, in order to can keep on completely same material of production at any time, have to rely on a precise control of science top, the Pitera  has improvement skin physiology and promotes blood circulation, repress melanin to precipitate, adjust the skin PH value to refrain from rash action pore, grow effect hydration, repair thin Wen and decelerate insolation behind skin and repress a grease to secrete, the anti- oxidize etc. eight greatest effect.

The leaven gets the ingredient that the germ liquid has anti- inflammation, can let to enrich the full cell quality in the leather layer, then letting the skin have flexibility tightly and actually.Can even promote the skin get gum at first original, and the elasticity egg white increase to get, increasing the absorption quantity of[with] the skin smooth and the skin cell oxygen.Have already nourished and activate the function of the cell to the skin, regulate secreting of the sebum line, there is town to settle, refrain from rash action, anti-virus etc. effect.